The Pacific island nation of Tuvalu is facing an existential threat from rising sea levels, prompting the world's first planned migration of an entire country. Over 80% of Tuvalu's population has applied for a special 'climate visa' to Australia, under the new Falepili Union Treaty, which offers a dedicated migration pathway and shared security arrangements. Australia has agreed to accept up to 280 Tuvaluans per year, with thousands already seeking refuge as their homeland risks becoming uninhabitable within decades. This unprecedented move highlights the urgent realities of climate change and sets a global precedent for climate-driven migration. The program also raises questions about cultural preservation and the future of other vulnerable nations.
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